The Peck Family History

What Does the Peck Surname Mean? Historical Origins Explained

The surname Peck, of English origin, designates an individual engaged in the trade of weights and measures. Specifically, it pertains to a merchant dealing in 'pekkes,' a term denoting a measurement utilized during the 12th century for dry commodities. Each pekke corresponded to eight quarters, amounting to 28 pounds, and is also known as eight quarts or a quarter bushel. Additionally, the Peck surname may denote a person residing near a prominent hill or peak. In England, the majority of families bearing the surname Peck have established themselves in the eastern coastal counties, with a notable concentration found in Suffolk, Norfolk, Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, and particularly in the city of London. The surname appears in German as Beck, which historically referred to an individual who sold pitch. In the Dutch language, variations of the name include Pec or Pick, which suggest a person characterized by a melancholic disposition. In the United States, the Peck surname is most prevalent in the states of New York, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Illinois, California, Iowa, and Missouri. Noteworthy individuals associated with this surname include George Washington Peck, a U. Representative from Michigan; Gayle Peck, the stage name of actress Julie London; Gregory Peck, the renowned film actor; Richard Peck, an accomplished author; William R. Peck, a Confederate general during the Civil War; and George Peck, the founder of the establishment Peck & Peck.